Topic covered
Introduction
Competency based Questions -- Introduction to AI
1.Facebook research developed two Al based chatbots namely Alice and Bob. But after some time facebook shutdown these chatbots. The reason told behind it was that Alice and Bob developed own language after few exchanges and started interacting in that language. This case is clear indicator of Al ethics
- Trust,Privacy & Control
- Accountability
- Human rights and AI
- All of these
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Answer -(b)Accountability
2. A big multinational company established a huge campus in XYZ country and it also built a residential campus for its thousands of employees in that country. Nearly 90% of these company employees now work during nights because of time zone difference from the head office. Thus during the daytime, the electricity consumption is very low in the company campus and residential complex. The XYZ country's government is implementing the new technologies in various sectors. For power distribution, it also got developed an Al based software from a big software development firm. This Al based power distribution software distributes power smartly as per the consumption pattern of an area. Since the MNC campus and complex use very less power during day time, the Al software has cut power in that area without accounting for the right use of power. For this discrepancy, which Al ethical issue is related to it?
- Bias and Fairness
- Accountability
- Transperancy
- Human AI Interaction
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Answer - (b)Accountability
3. ABC manufacturing company is hugely successful company. It keeps innovating its product and packaging keeping in mind the ease of use and quality, Recently, XYZ company came up with a unique design of packaging boxes which proves highly useful. However, it wants that no packaging box should have any design fault. To ensure this, the XYZ company employed an Al based software. It was shown a huge collection of images showing the correct design of packaging box. After repeated use of this huge collection of images, the Al software can no remove boxes with incorrect design
Such a huge collection of data used for teaching Al software to work in a certain way is called ______ data.
- AI
- Testing
- Training
- All of these
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Answer -(c) Training
4.In 2014, Amazon developed an Al recruiting system to streamline their hiring process. It was found to be discriminatory against women as the data used to train the model was from the past 10 years, where most selected applicants were men due to the male dominance in the tech industry. Amazon scraped this system in 2018.
This is an example of Al ethical issue
- Bias and Fairness
- Accountability
- Transperancy
- Human AI Interaction
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Answer - (a) Bias and Fairness
5.Ananya has recently bought a robot to do cleaning including mopping. The robot senses the dirty floor, calculates the average time taken to mop, senses the obstacle and changes the direction, also goes for auto charging. Her housemaid was feeling insecure as if she would not be required in the near future. This is a problem related to:
- AI Bias
- AI Ethics
- AI creating Unemployment
- Data Privacy
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Answer -(c) AI creating Unemployment